My exigence for showing this article was to provide evidence that more EL in the class room was possible and it could still comply with standards. Gallahan and I have been working on a lesson plan for the class that incorporates these principles. The lesson itself still complies with the standards set by the state, as well. My question to you, Ms. Dowless is: what are your experiences beyond what Gallahan and I have observed with PBL and El Education? Also, how did you teach while still complying with the set standards? I wanted to show this article because it provides examples of a often cited example of EL education.
Expeditionary learning and state mandated learning objectives do not have to be at odds with one another. They can coexist. At Grove Middle School, teachers have not abandoned expeditionary learning and moved onto follow common core. Instead, they continue to pursue Expeditionary learn while they are complying with the federal mandated learning of objectives. The teachers refuse to simply teach to the standardized tests.
EL education has a long history in Grove middle school. The school was reformed by the current principal from one of the worst and most violent schools in the district to its best. The school itself has become one of the models for expeditionary learning education. Its story is often distributed on pamphlets to other schools considering switching to this learning style.
Two lenses guide the school in the curriculum. The first is sense making. Sense making consists of an individual’s cognition, situated cognition, and role of representation. An individuals cognition consists of a person’s values, prior knowledge, experiences, and beliefs. Individual cognition is used in the classroom to greater strengthen the EL curriculum by using what the educator already knows works and does not work to their advantage. This allows teacher to collaborate and do work on their own to strengthen the curriculum. Situated cognition allows for EL in the workplace to flow. It is making all the social networks, workplace structures, and professional affiliations follow together to provide cohesion. Situated cognition is also the willingness of educators to grapple with new technology. The role of representation is the reasoning behind the policy. It is the rationale, context, purpose, and difference from the previous policy.
Inquiry as a stance is a grounded theory of action that allows the learner and the teacher to transform the educational framework. In this, educators are as active as the students in the learning environments. Inquiry as a stance challenges convention. It questions what is normal.
Because of this strong framework in their curriculum, educators found little problem with the requirements of No Child Left Behind Laws. These learning requirements did not interrupt the interdisciplinary tract these teachers were pursuing in the classroom. This was due to the constant professional development that the teachers are required to go through during their teaching at Grove. The professional development allowed the teachers to focus on teaching the standards that they felt were important to students.
Managing an EL or PBL educational environment is difficult, what recommendations would you have for others at incorporating it?
Stern, Rebecca. “Principled Neglect and Compliance: Responses to NCLB and the CCSS at an Expeditionary Learning Middle School.” Leadership & Policy in Schools, vol. 15, no. 4, Oct. 2016, pp. 448–480. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1080/15700763.2015.1047034.
I like all of your analyze on the Expeditionary Learning environment and your comments on the content of the article that you found. However, I would add into the conclusion some more concrete, or at least more clear, recommendation about what your teacher should do in her individual environment.
Paul,
Some really good work here thinking through the exigence of Grove Middle School, and why these principles might be important right now?
A few suggestions for revision–
Your peer recommendation from Gallahan makes sense. How might you set that up both in the beginning, and reiterate later. Can you state your exigence/ purpose a little more strongly in the opening sentences as far as why you want to share this with your partner teacher. As a teacher for many years, I’m sure Ms. Dowless has plenty to say about following her own principles. Maybe your title could be a question rather than a summation.
For your revision, due Thursday in class, I’d review the following: sentence flow, “framework” is one word, “No Child Left Behind”
I’d recommend mentioning the author, article title in the review, and providing more concrete evidence (quote about inquiry stance or principles of Grove?) and how that helps you evaluate their position in current educational realities? Could you pose a question for Ms. Dowless about finding what is important for PBL while meeting standards requirements?
Happy to answer any questions or discuss in virtual office hours Monday or Tuesday on discussion board or via zoom conference. Just let me know!
MAJ Hodde